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UK police certificate for visa and immigration purposes

Which police certificate your visa needs: ACRO, DBS, Disclosure Scotland or AccessNI, who issues each, how to apply, and what to do if you cannot get one.

1 min readUpdated October 22, 2026

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What an apostille is

The FCDO Legalisation Office issues the apostille: a stamped, official certificate that it attaches to UK public documents. Before attaching it, the office checks the signature or seal against its own records.

Documents that can be legalised

A document can be legalised when a UK public official issued it, or when a notary or solicitor in the UK certified it. Examples named on gov.uk are a contract, a power of attorney and a qualification certificate supplied as a certified copy.

Two kinds of apostille

You apply for either type online:

  • Paper-based: the documents travel by post, although a registered business can bring them in person.
  • e-Apostille: an electronic certificate for a PDF that a notary or solicitor in the UK has signed with an electronic signature.

Police certificates without an e-Apostille

gov.uk excludes these from the e-Apostille:

  • ACRO police certificates from England and Wales;
  • DBS certificates from England and Wales;
  • disclosure certificates from Scotland or Northern Ireland;
  • fingerprint certificates;
  • certificates of birth, marriage, death, civil partnership or adoption, and every other General Register Office document.

For each of these documents, the paper-based apostille is the only route.

What the receiving authority expects

Before choosing the electronic option, check whether the body that will receive the document insists on paper; gov.uk notes that some do even where an e-Apostille is possible.

Fees per document

Courier charges are an extra that only the paper routes carry. When a document cannot be legalised, the payment is not returned.

How long each option takes

How we prepare our guides

Updated October 22, 2026

Prepared by the apostilla.uk team from official sources, listed below on this page.

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